1) Posterolateral approach
后外侧入路
1.
Treatment of spinal metastases by posterolateral approach;
后外侧入路治疗胸腰椎转移癌
2.
Extensive posterolateral approach for the treatment of thoracolumbar central disc herniation;
扩大后外侧入路处理中央型胸腰段椎间盘突出症
3.
Objective:To assess the safety and efficacy of surgery which accomplished corpectomy,interbody fusion with allograft bone and posterior instrumentation via single posterolateral approach in the thoracolumbar metastasis,in which tumor extending into the spinal canal, the bilater pedicles or the paravertebral areas.
目的:探讨对于病灶已经侵犯双侧椎弓根、椎管及椎旁重要组织器官的胸腰椎转移瘤患者,采用单纯后外侧入路椎体病灶清除、植骨融合内固定术治疗的有效性和安全性。
2) transoccipitocervical posterolateral approach
枕下后外侧入路
3) Side-lying position and hip postlateral approach
侧卧位髋后外侧入路
4) Posterior approach
后侧入路
1.
Objective To discuss the clinical significance and surgical methods of total hip arthroplasty(THA) with capsula articularis reserved through posterior approach.
目的探讨保留关节囊的后侧入路人工全髋置换术(total hip arthroplasty,THA)临床意义和手术方法。
2.
Objective To evaluate the effect of three columns stabilization only through posterior approach in the treatment of unstable thoracolumbar fracture.
方法采用单纯后侧入路切除部分椎体植入钛网并联合椎弓根螺钉内固定方法治疗8例不稳定胸腰椎骨折。
5) posterior medial approach
后内侧入路
1.
Treatment of posterior cruciate ligament avulsion fracture through posterior medial approach
膝后内侧入路治疗后交叉韧带胫骨止点撕脱骨折
6) Far-lateral approach
远外侧入路
1.
For the convenience of clinical work and improvement of surgical operation method,protecting vital structure,improve the safety of the surgical operation,extend the orientation of operation and reduce operation complications in jugular foramen region by far-lateral approach.
目的:通过对成人干性、湿性头颅标本的解剖和数据测量,了解颈静脉孔区显微解剖结构及其与周围组织的关系,量化枕髁及髁旁组织结构,为经远外侧入路到颈静脉孔区的显微解剖提供准确的数据,以利于临床工作者在术中保护重要组织结构,增加手术的安全性,可操作性,提高手术的成功率,减少手术并发症。
补充资料：臂丛神经外侧束损伤
臂丛神经外侧束损伤
injury of external cord of brachial plexus
是指上肢臂丛神经的一种损伤，多与其他部位同时损伤。如为单独损伤多为牵拉或局部刺伤等引起。临床上表现肌皮神经、正中神经外侧头和胸前外侧神经麻痹症状。即肱二头肌、旋前圆肌、桡侧腕屈肌和胸大肌肋骨部麻痹，前臂外侧和拇指感觉障碍。如不同时伴有根性损伤和上干损伤的特征性症状，即胸长神经、肩胛背神经和肩胛上神经麻痹症状，则是单纯外侧束损伤，宜作短期观察，无恢复者宜及早手术。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条