1) tunnel deformation monitoring system
隧道拱顶下沉变形监测系统
2) crown settlement monitoring
隧道拱顶下沉监测
1.
To ensure the safety of tunnel construction, the establishment of standard benchmarks ,stations and monitoring targets is introduced, the principle of the traditional crown settlement monitoring method with levels and total stations is explained, mainly the application of automatic tunnel deformation monitoring systems is discussed.
为了保障隧道的安全施工,及时掌握隧道整体的稳定情况,需要进行隧道拱顶下沉监测。
3) sagging of vault
隧拱下沉
5) 3D monitoring of tunnel slope deformation
隧道边坡变形三维监测
6) monitoring of slope deformation in twin-arch tunnel
隧道边坡变形洞内监测
补充资料：大坝内部变形观测(见水工建筑物变形观测)
大坝内部变形观测(见水工建筑物变形观测)
daba neibubianxing guanCe大坝内部变形观测见水工建筑物变形观测。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条