Fiscal Federalism,Industrial policy and Toyota's Separate Management in Southern and Northern China

Fiscal Federalism takes“The Pure Theory of Public Expenditure”as the symbol,which is written by Tiebout in 1965.

The paper sets out from intergovernmental relationship and then analyses the theoretical origins of fiscal federalism,expounds the theoretical basis and analytical framework of fiscal federalism based on western knowledge on various models of intergovernmental financial decentralization.

The theoretical paradigm of federalism is an important political idea and principle to deal with relationship between states and relationship between central government and local governments in a state,which is mainly embodied in political federalism and fiscal federalism.

The division of the responsibility, liability of expenditure, revenues and taxation right expresses strong features of fiscal federalism in the two countries.

Federal Government and the First Transcontinental Railroad s Construction;

The policy and mechanism of American federal government funding university research

With the support of federal government,the student loan policies on U.

The Process of the System Establishment of the US Central Bank and the Evolution of the Relations Between the U. S Central Bank and the Federal Government;

On the Federal Government s Role in the Development of the Western Area;

Eventually, it was the federal government that resulted in the formation of the civil united market.

For understanding American federal politics,it is necessary to make clear of the connotation and the basic theories of American federal politics like contract theory,power limitation theory,double responsibility theory,scale political theory and autonomy governance theory.