By means of archetypal analysis,this paper tempts to reveal three important meanings represented by three typical images of housing in the novel.

Development of design method of common chimney in exhaust system of residence kitchens;

The entirety design for residence kitchen is discussed from the aspects of design aim, pipes composition and storage.

Comparison of a new heat pressure smoke exhaust system and a mechanical exhaust system in residential kitchens;

Calculation of central exhaust system of residential kitchens;

Based on the field investigation,lab test and theoretic calculation,proposes the design parameters and method of central exhaust system for residential kitchen.