1) antimicrobial residue
抗菌药物残留
1.
Since widespread use of antibiotics,animal feces of many farms contains one or more antimicrobial residues in a long time.
畜禽粪便中抗菌药物残留不仅对微生态环境造成破坏,而且通过食物链对人体健康造成影响。
2) antibiotic residue
抗菌素残留物
3) drug residues
药物残留
1.
Damage caused by drug residues in animal derived food and control measures;
动物源性食品药物残留的危害与监控措施
2.
Hazard of drug residues in animal products and its control measures
动物产品药物残留的危害及其控制对策
3.
Animal drug residues has been a cosmopolitan widespread concerned public sanitation problem.
动物性药物残留是目前国内外普遍关注的公共卫生问题,其对人类健康危害严重,对畜牧业生产影响巨大。
4) drug residue
药物残留
1.
Pharmacokinetics,toxicological functions,drug residue,withdrawal time and the application perspective are summarized in this article.
本文综述了喹烯酮的药代动力学、毒理作用、药物残留、休药期和应用前景等内容。
2.
In order to investigate the situation of drug residue in animal products, we collected animal products randomly from several piggeries,broiler farms and supermarkets in the suburb of Beijing.
磺胺类药物和氨羟吡啶检测采用高效液相色谱法(HPLC),取50份猪肝、50份鸡肝测定磺胺类药物残留,结果全为阴性;取100份鸡肝测定氯羟吡啶残留,结果全为阴性。
3.
Because of concerns related to drug residues entering the food chain and contributing to bacterial resistance, more and more countries are setting MRLs (maximum residue levels) and withdrawal periods for fluoroquinolones.
研究开发检测药物残留的技术已受到国际社会的高度重视。
5) Medicine residue
药物残留
1.
The article introduced the theory of McAb,summarized the investigation and application of McAb in the aquaculture,including the diagnosis of bacterial and viral pathogens,and the examination of hormone and medicine residues,discussed existing problems and prospect of McAb in the aquaculture.
论文简要介绍了单克隆抗体的技术原理,对单克隆抗体在水产病原细菌性疾病、病毒性疾病的诊断以及水产激素、水产药物残留检测方面的研究及应用进行了概述,对单抗在水产方面的基础性研究工作进行了总结,并对存在问题和发展前景进行了讨论和展望。
6) Residue
[英]['rezɪdju:] [美]['rɛzə'du]
药物残留
1.
A HPLC method was established for determination of danofloxacin residues in chicken tissues.
鸡单次内服甲磺酸达氟沙星后 ,在 6 0 h内各组织中均可检出药物 ,但在 4 8h所有组织中药物残留量均低于相应的 MRL s(最高残留限量 )。
2.
An indirect competitive ELISA system to detect the residue of salbutamol was developed with sabutamol antibody and the performance about the detection system such as the sensitivity ,the detection limit ,the recoveries ,the precision and the specification were tested.
结果显示:沙丁胺醇药物残留的间接竞争酶联免疫检测体系的检测范围为1～80ng/mL,灵敏度为0。
补充资料：抗菌药物敏感试验
抗菌药物敏感试验
细菌对抗感染药物的敏感试验(简称药敏试验)通常采用两种方法：即琼脂扩散法和稀释法。琼脂扩散法是将含抗菌药物的纸片(或纸条)置于已接种被检菌的平板上，药物通过向培养基内扩散，抑制细菌的生长，从而出现抑菌环。菌环的大小与细菌对药物的敏感度呈正相关，按照敏感、中度敏感和耐药进行报告。所谓敏感是指细菌对药物而言，即临床上使用常规剂量药物可收到治疗效果。中度敏感是指需加大药物剂量才能抑制或杀灭病原体。耐药菌株是指即使加大用药剂量也不能抑制或杀灭病原体。稀释法是将抗菌药物稀释为不同浓度，作用于被检菌株，定量测定药物对细菌的最低抑菌浓度(MIC)及最低杀菌浓度(MBC)，细菌对药物的MIC值低，则表明细菌对该药敏感，MIC值高则提示细菌对该药敏感性差或耐药。在一批试验中，能抑制50%和90%受试菌株所需药物的MIC，分别称为该药的MIC50和MIC90。一般而言，抗菌药物的组织体液浓度低于血药浓度，前者通常为后者的1/2～1/10。因此，如果要使感染病灶处药物浓度达到有效杀菌和抑菌水平，血药浓度应为MIC的2～10倍。细菌对抗感染药物的敏感试验有助于确定有效的抗菌药物，提示所需剂量，帮助临床医师选用最佳药物及剂量治疗感染性疾病，也可进行流行病学调查，了解耐药菌株的流行情况，为抗菌药物应用提供依据。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条