1) compulsory counterclaim
强制反诉
2) mandatory countercharge
强制性反诉
3) Compulsory appeal
强制上诉
4) Compulsory Prosecution
强制起诉
5) Countersuit system
反诉制度
1.
The countersuit system is an important system in modern civil lawsuit,it can avoid producing mutually contradictory decision, equally protects both parties legitimate rights and interests , shows lawsuit fair; Moreover can raise the lawsuit benefit.
但是,在中国,作为在清末修律时才被引进的外来制度,反诉制度虽然在规范性法律文件和司法解释中均有规定,我国法学理论对其研究也比较热烈,但仍然处于幼稚阶段,我国民事诉讼法对反诉制度规定的非常简陋、粗疏,相关的论述较少,未形成对反诉制度的系统研究,对蕴含于其中的平衡性机制的关注更是很少。
6) counterclaim system
反诉制度
1.
Therefore, nations and areas in the world have all established the counterclaim system in succession, in order to carry out the counterclaim system’s function to civil suits.
反诉制度拥有很丰富的内涵,通过将有牵连关系的本诉和反诉合并审理,可以起到简化诉讼程序和避免对同一事实作出不同裁判的作用,因此世界各个国家及地区都纷纷设立了反诉制度,发挥反诉制度对民事诉讼的作用。
2.
The counterclaim system is important about civil lawsuit , having extremely rich law value, the counterclaim character lies in relative independent that depending on the claim.
而反诉制度内部具有的高效率、低投入、可有效降低错误成本等独特的、对解决这些难题是行之有效的价值却无从发挥。
3.
As an important system in civil action, counterclaim system has been prescribed by modern legal states in legislations of civil procedure, which has its unique value.
反诉制度作为民事诉讼中一项重要的诉讼制度,有其独有的价值,为当今世界各国民事诉讼立法所普遍确立。
补充资料：被告反诉的权利
被告反诉的权利：指民事诉讼开始后。本诉的被告以本诉的原告为被告提出的具有对抗性的独立的诉讼请求的权利。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条