1) root affixation
词根词缀化
1.
In 1986,Shen Mengying presented his observation on the trend of Chinese character root affixation, since then, his views have been widely accepted by academic circles, however more research is required because of its special and complexity.
汉语词根词缀化的存在,自沈孟璎先生(1986)提出后至今,已基本得到学术界的认同,但由于其自身的特殊性和复杂性,许多方面都还有待深入研究,本文在它所具有的特点和形成的原因等方面作了一些尝试性的分析研究。
2) affix and etyma
词缀词根
4) Affixed new words
词缀化新词
5) affixation
[英][,æfik'seiʃən] [美][,æfɪk'seʃən]
词缀化
1.
The evolution process of the affixation of "mian(面)"includes two aspects:(1)the meaning of"mian(面)"weaning:face→side,plane→affixation of direction.
"面"作为方位词缀,其词缀化的主要历程包括两个方面:(1)"面"义由实到虚:面部→平面、方面→方向、方位→"词缀",(2)"方+面"结构由松到紧:短语→复合词→派生词。
6) affixization
词缀化
1.
Quasi-affixes,power Chinese vocabulary system,help foreign languages to permeate into Chinese vocabulary system,quicken steps of phrases lexicalization,make new words into a inclination of affixization,change trisyllabic-word of Chinese vocabulary system.
类词缀强化了汉语词汇的系统性,促成了各种外语对汉语词汇系统的渗透,加速了短语词汇化的步伐,使词汇系统的新词呈现出词缀化倾向,使词汇系统的音节词构成发生了变化。
补充资料：词根
1.语言学用语。词的主要组成部分。如"桌子"里的"桌"﹐"老虎"里的"虎"﹑"学习"里的"学"和"习"。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条