In recent years, researchers interested in the influence of family on the development of children, while foreign family researchers and therapists began pay attention to the study of psychological separation.

Developmental psychologists view psychological separation as an important task in individual development.

Aesthetic Psychological Distance and Narrative of Novel;

Buro s psychological distance hypothesis and ZHU Guang-qian s early Aesthetics;

Psychological distance derives from time and space.

On the Adjusting of the Mental Distance between Leaders and Staff;

Then the relationship between textual distance and mental distance is analyzed,concluding that mental distance is the crucial factor tha.

So this paper,borrowing literary psychology s theory and method such as psychical distance,re study the relation and its theoretical value in Wen Xin Diao Long from literary psychology s angle.

As the teacher-and-student relation’s core essential factor, the teacher-and-student psychical distance is the practical significance question extremely and is worth us paying attention to research and discuss in teaching.

Their studies have mainly concentrated on the theory of merging heart with object, but neglected to keep an adequate aesthetic distance, that is psychical distance.