2) fine brushwork flower-and-bird painting
工笔花鸟
1.
Contemporary fine brushwork flower-and-bird painting has evolved remarkably from tradition as a result of the efforts to create the present art on the basis of the past quintessence and to nourish the Chinese style with the Western ideas.
当代陶瓷工笔花鸟画在"借古开今""、引西润中"这两种类型的创新里,已经由传统形态发生嬗变。
3) decorated black lead pencil
印花铅笔
4) The Blossom Pen
《笔生花》
1.
The Creation of the Tutors of the Old-Style Private Shools for Girls:The implied Appeal Hidden in The Blossom Pen and Its Place in the Chain of the Fiddle Ballads in Chinese Southern Dialects by Women Writers
闺塾师的创意——《笔生花》的隐秘诉求及其在女作家弹词链条中的地位
5) freehand blue and white painting
意笔青花
1.
The Analysis of its artistic features and the description of their application to freehand blue and white painting can deepen the understanding of both the painting and the calligraphy as visual arts.
书法是我国传统的视觉艺术之一,对其艺术特点进行分析并结合意笔青花进行论述,不但可以深化我们对意笔青花的认识,而且有助我们对传统视觉艺术的理解。
6) flower-bird detail drawing
工笔花鸟画
1.
The paper indicates the present condition of the teaching of flower-bird detail drawings,and expounds the significance of coping the traditional technique and sketching in the teaching .
指出工笔花鸟画教学的现状,阐述工笔花鸟画教学中临摹传统的重要性,论述写生在工笔花鸟画教学中的重大意义。
2.
When expounding the origins and the schools of flower-bird detail drawings,the paper reviews the resurgence and innovation of the modern ones and indicates their present condition and the trend of their development.
追溯花鸟画的起源、历代的发展简况及产生风格流派,探讨20世纪现代工笔花鸟画的复苏与创新原由,最后指出现代工笔画的现状与发展趋势。
补充资料：生花笔
1.五代王仁裕《开元天宝遗事．梦笔头生花》:"李太白少时，梦所用之笔头上生花，后天才赡逸，名闻天下。"因以"生花笔"喻杰出的写作才能。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条