The emotion of his "Xiaoshan Ci" is very true and touched,and have a strong feeling strength,as an"ancient and heart-broken poet",there have been deeply grieved and sorrowful feeling knot in his ci-poems.

This article tried to bring in the misery narration from the background of cultural and philosophy, simultaneously, tried to evidence the unique significance of Fang fang s narrative way on misery from the realistic background as well as comparing to t.

"Birthmates," a representative short story of Gish Jen,has effectively expressed the author s aesthetic and artistic pursuit in fiction creation by way of its choices of narrative techniques such as narrative situation,way of focalization,narrative voice,and choice of perspective.

While F·K·Stanzel first advanced the concept of narrative situation,Luo Gang modified the connotation of this term.

Various kinds of narrative strategies were useed in the story, such as narrative time, narrative situation, the self-experienced viewpoint and the self-narrated viewpoint in the reviewing narration of the first person alternatively.

We can discern from the love narrative of the 17-year literature the awakening of female consciousness and the brand-new vitality of females.

Wang Song s reminiscent novels,published in recent years and illustrative of the artistic traits of neo-reminiscent novels through reasonable narration,have made great breakthroughs in terms of reasonable narrators,the narrative structure,the narrative transformation and language of narration.