1) AGENT—PATIENT framework
施受事格局
4) agent
[英]['eɪdʒənt] [美]['edʒənt]
施事
1.
Reason for ambiguous relation of agent and object;
施事、受事语义关系不明的歧义成因
2.
This paper gives a general account of the characteristics of the English and Chinese passive construction from 4 aspects: origin,formation,agentivity and pragmatics.
本文从历史起源,构成方式,施事特征和语用等四个方面对英汉被动结构的特征作了概述,分析比较了英汉被动结构的异同以及这种差异对英语学习的指导作用。
3.
No examples of‘NV’compounds in which‘N’is interpreted as Agent can be found and‘N’is normally interpre- ted as Theme.
汉语复合词主谓式属于"少数派",以施事为主语的复合词在汉语是不存在的,主谓式复合词的主语基本上属于客体。
5) patient
[英]['peɪʃnt] [美]['peʃənt]
受事
1.
The Historical Evovlvement and a Comparative Study of Patient-Initial Patterns between Archaic and Mordern;
汉语受事前置句结构的演变及对比研究
2.
The complements and the position of patient in Chinese;
动词后补足成分与受事位置
3.
A Study on Syntactic Realization of Agent& Patient from the Angle of Sentactic Taxonomy;
义类视角下施事、受事句法实现的考察
6) object
[英]['ɔbdʒikt] [美]['ɑbdʒɪkt]
受事
1.
Reason for ambiguous relation of agent and object;
施事、受事语义关系不明的歧义成因
2.
The paper studies and discusses the research achievements of the object used as subject in recent years.
本文整理了近年来有关受事主语句的研究成果,并作一简评。
3.
The essay summed up the sentences which objects are located before their verbs.
采用归纳的方法 ,总结了汉语中受事位于动词前的几个句式 ,根据它们出现的环境、使用的规律 ,从句法、语义、语用三个方面确定它们的性质 ,并试图为对外汉语教学提供一些思
补充资料：施受
1.语法学术语。谓施事与受事。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条