1) Side-lying position and hip postlateral approach
侧卧位髋后外侧入路
2) Supine position and lateral approach
仰卧位外侧入路
3) Posterolateral approach
后外侧入路
1.
Treatment of spinal metastases by posterolateral approach;
后外侧入路治疗胸腰椎转移癌
2.
Extensive posterolateral approach for the treatment of thoracolumbar central disc herniation;
扩大后外侧入路处理中央型胸腰段椎间盘突出症
3.
Objective:To assess the safety and efficacy of surgery which accomplished corpectomy,interbody fusion with allograft bone and posterior instrumentation via single posterolateral approach in the thoracolumbar metastasis,in which tumor extending into the spinal canal, the bilater pedicles or the paravertebral areas.
目的:探讨对于病灶已经侵犯双侧椎弓根、椎管及椎旁重要组织器官的胸腰椎转移瘤患者,采用单纯后外侧入路椎体病灶清除、植骨融合内固定术治疗的有效性和安全性。
4) transoccipitocervical posterolateral approach
枕下后外侧入路
5) Posterior approach
后侧入路
1.
Objective To discuss the clinical significance and surgical methods of total hip arthroplasty(THA) with capsula articularis reserved through posterior approach.
目的探讨保留关节囊的后侧入路人工全髋置换术(total hip arthroplasty,THA)临床意义和手术方法。
2.
Objective To evaluate the effect of three columns stabilization only through posterior approach in the treatment of unstable thoracolumbar fracture.
方法采用单纯后侧入路切除部分椎体植入钛网并联合椎弓根螺钉内固定方法治疗8例不稳定胸腰椎骨折。
6) Medial Approach of hip
髋关节内侧入路
补充资料:侧卧位
侧卧位
或右侧
是向一侧自然侧卧,上面的下肢向前屈曲,下边的下肢向后微屈,手臂屈曲放于身旁,髋部向后移,胸前及两腿间各置一枕。临床上用于自然侧卧、灌肠、体位引流、预防肠粘连或褥疮患者更换体位等。有学者将侧卧位分为三式:①侧卧位一式体位姿势。患者左侧(或右侧)卧于检查床上,两上肢放于胸前,头部垫一薄枕,两膝微屈。适用于背部、右(左)腰部、右(左)下肢等部位检查。②侧卧位二式体位姿势。患者左侧(或右侧)卧于检查床上,两膝部尽量屈曲于腹部,头部尽量屈曲,两上肢环抱于膝部。③侧卧位三式体位姿势。患者左侧(或右侧)卧于检查床上,两腿微分开,下面的腿稍弯曲,上面的腿伸直。适用于腹部、背部、腰部、脊柱、骨盆测量等检查。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条