The major fruit was court authorized law.

The court system reform is one of the crucial parts in the judicial system reform,and is also the most historical phase during the modern course of court system which is originated from the Qing dynasty.

Both Germany and the United Sates belong to federal governments and both of them pursue the doctrine that " the constitution has the supreme effect" and, therefore, their court systems have to submit to the relevant characteristics.

To construct a modern court system and conform its theories to practice is not only the core of China s court system reform, but also the criterion about a real lawful rule in China.

Adopting standard of speciality to appraise modern court syste m a nd traditional court system respectively， We can find the obvious distinctions between.

The administrativity of the judicial system has caused so many malpractices that it offers possibility for the executive to interfere with the judicial, that the justice’s ind.

The organization of current judicial system and the administrative phenomena in operation are the key factors that hinder further judicial reform.

As a matter of fact,the nature of Business Judgment Rule is an expression of court restriction,which respects the board and prevents the unreasonable interference of court.

Discussing on the compilation method of conservation and reuse plan in historic industrial sites;

Based on the experences of tender,the compilation method,some techniques and precautions are summed up for reference for the relevant persons in the construction supervision trade.