1) Paronym
[英]['pærənim] [美]['pærənɪm]
同源字
1.
This paper is a supplement for The Dictionary of Paronyms by WangLi and The Supplement for The dictionary of Paronyms and Another supplement for The dictionary of Paronyms by Liu Junjie.
依照"音近义通"的原则考释同源字。
2.
Customarily, we look on Chinese character as important clew once we set about connecting a series of paronym, which is chinese predominance.
在系联同源词的过程中,辨析同源字、同音字、近义字、异体字、形声字之间错综复杂的关系至关重要。
2) paronyms
同源字
1.
This paper comes to the conclusion on the basis of the language materials that Jun(均) and Jun (袀) are at first paronyms.
本文通过具体的语料分析指出,“均”与“袀”首先是同源字,并通过辨析同源字与通假字的关系,指出“均服”的“均”字是“袀”的通假字。
2.
Materials in Tibetan and materials in the comparison between Chinese and Tibetan show that, in terms of tone types, the paronyms in Chinese of the Tibetan words ending with"-s" can be pronounced either in falling tone, the fourth tone in the Chinese language, or in the other tones.
用藏语材料和汉藏比较材料证明 :从调类方面来说 ,跟藏文—s尾字对应的汉语同源字 ,可以是去声字 ,也可以是非去声字。
3.
Based on the methods used by Wang Li’s Dictionary of Paronyms and the "etymologic meaning" theory by Wang Ning,four groups of paronyms will be analyzed in this paper.
在《同源字典》相关同源字分组的基础上,根据王力先生关于同源字的鉴别标准和系联方法,并结合王宁先生关于同源词分析的理论,对四组同源字进行了考察。
3) cognate words
同源字
1.
Four characters"mao"(冒),"mei"(昧),"meng"(蒙) and"mo"(没) should be cognate words and not interchangeable words,and they all have the same item of"man zhe(冒着)、dingzhe(顶着)";when this four characters compound with the word of si (dying),the new phrases will have the meaning of"braving the risk of death".
昧、冒、没、蒙四字当为同源字,而非通假字,且均有"冒着、顶着"之义项;当此四字与"死"组合成词后,均有"冒着、顶着死亡的危险"义。
4) homology (words)
同源字(词)
5) cognates
同源字族
1.
By investigating the original and implied meanings of the character "Yin" through its word formation and exploring its derived meaning through consulting the development of semantic derivation of ancient words,the cognates that use "Yin" as a phonetic component and their semantic category are further analyzed.
通过古文字字形探究了"冘"的本义及隐含义,以古汉语词义引申发展规律为参照探究了"冘"的引申义,进而探究了以"冘"为声符的字的同源字族及其义类。
6) the Dictionary of Paronyms
同源字典
1.
Further Discussion about Several Groups of Paronyms in the Dictionary of Paronyms
王力《同源字典》几组同源字的再探讨
补充资料：同源字
| 同源字 汉语训诂学术语。凡语义相通（或相同），声音相近（或相通转）的字称为同源字。如“广”与“旷”，“坚”与“紧”，“空”与“孔”等。如果语音毫无关涉，或音虽近而意义相去极远，就不能称为同源字。音同音近是推断是否同源的关键。假借字和异体字都不是同源字。同源字实际上也就是同源词 。研究同源字要联系汉字的形音义3个方面。以上古音的声韵部类为基础去探求上古的读音，以古代的训诂和古籍中应用的词义为根据探求字的意义。 |
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条